{"id":7147,"date":"2023-02-02T19:09:32","date_gmt":"2023-02-03T00:09:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindzenter.com\/en\/?p=7147"},"modified":"2023-08-26T19:26:29","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T00:26:29","slug":"anxiety-disorder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mindzenter.com\/en\/anxiety-disorder\/","title":{"rendered":"Anxiety disorder"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever felt palpitations, a pounding heartbeat or rapid heart rate, fear of losing control, or going crazy?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If the answer is yes, you may be experiencing one of the many symptoms of an anxiety episode\u2014specifically, a panic attack or, if it has occurred multiple times, a panic disorder. According to the American Psychiatric Association, anxiety disorders are the most common psychiatric disorders. Many patients with anxiety disorders experience anxiety-related physical symptoms and subsequently visit their primary care physicians. Despite the high prevalence rates of these anxiety disorders, they are often underrecognized and undertreated clinical problems.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), anxiety disorders include disorders that share features of excessive fear, anxiety, and related behavioral disorders. These disorders include separation anxiety disorder, specific phobia, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, and generalized anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorders appear to be caused by an interaction of biopsychosocial factors, including genetic vulnerability, interacting with situations, stress, or trauma to produce clinically significant syndromes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Patients with panic disorder frequently present to the emergency department (ED) with chest pain or dyspnea, fearing death from myocardial infarction. They usually report a sudden, unexpected, spontaneous onset of fear or discomfort, peaking within 10 minutes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">DSM-5 criteria for panic disorder include experiencing recurrent panic attacks, with one or more attacks followed by at least one month of fear of another panic attack or significant maladaptive behavior related to the attacks. A panic attack is an abrupt period of intense fear or discomfort accompanied by four or more of the following 13 systemic symptoms:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Palpitations, pounding heartbeat, or rapid heart rate.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Perspiration.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Tremors or shaking.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Shortness of breath or choking sensation.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Chest pain or discomfort.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Nausea or abdominal discomfort.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Feeling dizzy, unsteady, lightheaded, or faint.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Chills or sensations of heat.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Paresthesias (i.e., numbness or tingling).<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Derealization (i.e., feeling of unreality) or depersonalization (i.e., being detached from oneself).<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Fear of losing control or going crazy.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">Fear of dying.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is essential to clarify that as part of the care protocol for these patients, it must be ruled out that these symptoms are not due to some other non-psychiatric medical condition, such as cardiac problems or disease.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), anxiety disorders include disorders that share features of excessive fear, anxiety, and related behavioral disorders. These disorders include separation anxiety disorder, specific phobia, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, and generalized anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorders appear to be caused by an interaction of biopsychosocial factors, including genetic vulnerability, interacting with situations, stress, or trauma to produce clinically significant syndromes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Read the full article by clicking on the link in the biography.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Have you ever felt palpitations, a pounding heartbeat or rapid heart rate, fear of losing control, or going crazy? If the answer is yes, you may be experiencing one of the many symptoms of an anxiety episode\u2014specifically, a panic attack or, if it has occurred multiple times, a panic disorder. According to the American Psychiatric&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[89],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-psychiatry","single-item"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Anxiety disorder - Mindzenter<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindzenter.com\/en\/anxiety-disorder\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anxiety disorder - Mindzenter\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Have you ever felt palpitations, a pounding heartbeat or rapid heart rate, fear of losing control, or going crazy? 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